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10. RISK FACTORS



Suncor is committed to a proactive program of enterprise in commodity prices in the near term. A prolonged period 
risk management intended to enable decision-making of low prices could affect the value of our upstream and 

through consistent identification of risks inherent to its downstream assets and the level of spending on growth 
assets, activities and operations. Some of these risks are projects, and could result in the curtailment of production 

common to operations in the oil and gas industry as a from some properties and/or the impairment of that 
whole, while some are unique to Suncor. The company’s property’s carrying value. Accordingly, low commodity 

enterprise risk committee (ERC), comprised of senior prices, particularly for crude oil, could have a material 
representatives from business and functional groups across adverse effect on Suncor’s business, financial condition, 

Suncor, oversees entity-wide processes to identify, assess results of operations and cash flow, and may also lead to 
and report on the company’s principal risks. A principal risk impairments or write-offs of the values of Suncor’s assets 

is an exposure that has the potential to materially impact or projects in development.
the ability of one of our businesses or functions to meet or 

support a Suncor objective. The realization of any of the Operational Outages and Major Environmental or 
following principle risk factors could have a material Safety Incidents

adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results Each of Suncor’s primary operating businesses – Oil Sands, 
of operations and cash flow:
Exploration and Production, and Refining and Marketing – 

demand significant levels of investment in the design, 
Volatility of Commodity Prices
operation and maintenance of facilities, and, therefore, 

Our financial performance is closely linked to prices for carry the additional economic risk associated with 
crude oil in our upstream business and prices for refined operating reliably or enduring a protracted operational 

petroleum products in our downstream business, and, to a outage. These businesses also carry the risks associated 
lesser extent, to natural gas prices in our upstream with environmental and safety performance, which is 

business, where natural gas is both an input and output of closely scrutinized by governments, the public and the 
production processes. The prices for all of these media, and could result in a suspension of or inability to 

commodities can be influenced by global and regional obtain regulatory approvals and permits, or, in the case of 
supply and demand factors, which are factors that are a major environmental or safety incident, civil suits or 

beyond our control and can result in a high degree of price charges against the company.
volatility
Generally, Suncor’s operations are subject to operational 
Crude oil prices are also affected by, among other things, hazards and risks such as fires, explosions, blow-outs, 
global economic health and global economic growth power outages, severe winter climate conditions and the 

(particularly in emerging markets), pipeline constraints, migration of harmful substances such as oil spills, gaseous 
regional and international supply and demand imbalances, leaks or a release of tailings into water systems, any of 

political developments, compliance or non-compliance with which can interrupt operations or cause personal injury or 
quotas imposed on Organization of Petroleum Exporting death, or damage to property, equipment, the 

Countries (OPEC) members, access to markets for crude oil environment, and information technology systems and 
and weather. These factors impact the various types of related data and control systems.

crude oil and refined products differently and can impact The reliable operation of production and processing 
differentials between light and heavy grades of crude oil 
facilities at planned levels and Suncor’s ability to produce 
(including blended bitumen), and between conventional higher value products can also be impacted by failure to 
and synthetic crude oil.
follow operating procedures or operate within established 
Refined petroleum product prices and refining margins are operating parameters, equipment failure through 

also affected by, among other things, crude oil prices, the inadequate maintenance, unanticipated erosion or 
availability of crude oil and other feedstock, levels of corrosion of facilities, manufacturing and engineering 

refined product inventories, regional refinery availability, flaws, and labour shortage or interruption. The company is 
marketplace competitiveness, and other local market also subject to operational risks such as sabotage, 

factors. Natural gas prices in North America are affected terrorism, trespass, theft and malicious software or network 
primarily by supply and demand, and by prices for attacks.

alternative energy sources.
The efficient operation of Suncor’s business is dependent 

Commodity prices and refining margins have fluctuated on computer hardware and software systems. Information 
widely in recent years. Given the recent global economic systems are vulnerable to security breaches by computer 

uncertainty, we expect continued volatility and uncertainty
hackers and cyberterrorists. We rely on industry-accepted



SUNCOR ENERGY INC. ANNUAL REPORT 2013 67



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